Texas Climate Smart Initiative

As of April 14, 2025, the USDA has officially discontinued all Partnerships for Climate-Smart Commodities Programs, including the Texas Climate Smart Initiative.
As a result, new applications are no longer being accepted. The project will be able to pay incentives for work that has been completed by April 13, 2025. If work has not started before April 13th, we will not be able to pay incentives, and all contracts will conclude in the TCSI project. For additional information email us.

Purpose

Provide funds to practice carbon-focused forest management practices 

Practices

Forest stand establishment, forest fertilization, herbicide, prescribed burning, thinning  

Eligibility

Non-industrial, small-parcel landowner with a total treatment area between 15 and 125 acres in East Texas 

Application

Enrollment will stay open until the financial incentives program is terminated in 2027/2028 or until funds are depleted. 

About

We provide funds to small-acreage, family landowners to practice carbon-focused forest (CFF) management practices. CFF focuses on improvements required to maximize carbon capture while producing quality wood fiber for the timber industry and healthy forested ecosystems. Funds are available to establish new forest stands, improve the health and vigor of existing stands, and/or encourage holistic forest management upon the landscape.    

About TCSI 

The Texas Climate-Smart Initiative (TCSI) is a 5-year financial incentives program made possible by the USDA’s Partnerships for Climate-Smart Commodities grant. The term “climate-smart commodity” refers to an agricultural commodity that is produced using farming practices that reduce greenhouse gas emissions or sequester carbon.  

Sustainable forest management is climate-smart, but there is always room for improvement. In this program, we focus specifically on forest management strategies that will maximize carbon capture while, simultaneously, producing quality wood fiber for the timber industry. This program serves as a financial incentive to landowners to implement the below practices at the stated reimbursement rates. 

General terms and conditions 

  • Understand that this is a reimbursement program and that all parties involved are to be aware of the funding levels for the applied practice. 
  • Be a private, non-industrial, small-parcel landowner with a total treatment area between 15 and 125 acres in East Texas. Priority will be given to small-acreage landowners with a total ownership of 50 acres or less. 
  • Work directly with a Texas A&M Forest Service forester and a consulting forester. 
  • Conduct forest management activities in accordance with Texas Best Management Practices. 
  • Agree to maintain the treatment area for a period of at least five years. 
  • Submit a Forest Stewardship Plan and a treatment plan (using the TCSI template) that clearly identifies how carbon-focused specifications will be used. 
  • Understand that a participant of this program cannot participate in other state or federal cost-share programs for the same practice on the same piece of property. 
  • Understand that funded practices must be completed within 12 months from the date of being approved. 
  • Allow pre and post-treatment forest health measurements to be taken on the treatment area. 

Forest stand establishment | $600/acre 

Forest Stand Establishment includes prompt ordering, careful delivery and storage, and proper planting of tree seedlings. It also includes all necessary site preparation, early post-planting treatments, and other cultural activities required to successfully establish a fully stocked, free-to-grow, and vigorous crop.  

A forest stand is a well-delineated area within your property boundaries in which the group of trees are all uniform age, size, arrangement, and composition.  Most management practices are performed at the stand level.  

Forest fertilization | $105/acre 

Proper soil management and forest nutrition are key to maintaining the productivity of planted or natural forests. However, few forest soils provide an optimum supply of the nutrient elements essential for the growth potential of trees. Where beneficial, this program incentivizes fertilization practices at the time of stand establishment, crown closure, and/or mid-rotation provided that competition is adequately controlled for each situation.  

Herbicide | $105/acre 

The closely-monitored control of unwanted vegetation with herbicides increases tree vigor, production, and tree volume gains leading to increased carbon capture rates in Southern U.S. forests. Incentives are available for implementing recommended competition control using a variety of application methods. 

Prescribed burn | $2,250/award 

Prescribed burning is the planned application of fire to an area to manage undesirable vegetation, reduce wildfire hazards from biomass accumulation, improve wildlife habitat, and improve soil health. 

Thinning | $3,000/award + $325/acre 

Forest thinning activities that harvest small, low-vigor inferior trees ultimately improve the health and vigor of residual trees. Incentives are available for thinning practices implemented on their property. 

A Farm Service Record registers you and your agricultural operation so that you may apply for USDA financial assistance programs such as farm loans, disaster assistance, crop insurance, NRCS programs, and the Texas Climate Smart Initiative. This registration creates a unique farm and tract number. Without a Farm Service Record, you are not eligible to receive reimbursement. 

The Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help you establish your Farm Service Record. To find your local FSA office and to schedule an appointment visit your USDA Service Center | Farmers.gov

Yes. All applicants are encouraged to apply and start an initial conversation with their local Texas A&M Forester or certified consultant forester. The Texas Climate Smart Initiative acknowledges that farm record establishment takes time. 

Visit My Land Management Connector to connect with a consulting forester and find your local Texas A&M Forest Service office to get started. 

Each carbon-focused forest management practice has detailed information outlining the required specifications. Contact your local Texas A&M District Forester for more information, or visit https://climatesmart.tamu.edu

Landowners must be willing to allow pre- and post-treatment health monitoring measurements to be taken by a TCSI team member. Samples being taken include soil samples and tree measurements, such as tree height, diameter, and canopy coverage. Incentive payments are not contingent upon data results. 

Under the Texas Climate Smart Initiative Forest Management Reimbursement Program, an applicant can only receive funding for one practice (for the same treatment area) per applicant/year. 
 

  • Eligible Scenario: Total treatment area is 50 acres. Landowner wants to conduct a stand establishment on 25 acres, and a thinning operation on the remaining 25 acres. 
  • Noneligible Scenario: Total treatment area is 50 acres. Landowner wants to conduct a thinning application on 50 acres and a nutrient management treatment on the same 50 acres. 

Applicants can only have one active contract at any given time. Once a contract is successfully completed, and incentive payment has been received, an applicant can reapply for additional incentives. 

The Texas Climate Smart Initiative is funded by the USDA, as such applicants may not receive funding for the same practice on the same acre from other state/federal cost-share programs. 

No, all applicants are required to use a Texas A&M Forester or a certified consultant forester. To help ensure the proper and prudent implementation of approved forest management practices which will result in a healthy and vigorous stand while following Texas Best Management Practices, a professional forester is required. 

All applicants will undergo a site visit before, during, and after practice implementation. Work that is started before receiving an approval letter risks forfeiting reimbursement. 

Yes. If the terms and conditions of each TCSI practice are met, there is no restriction to selling any available carbon credits generated off your land. 

The payment rate is the unit cost of compensation to be received by the participant. Payment rates do not require the participant to submit bills or receipts. However, invoice receipts, and other supporting documentation may be required to support the work performed meets practice standards and specifications. 

Once an implemented practice has been inspected and verified as complete, a Texas A&M Forester will sign off and submit the completed contract packet. The Texas State Soil and Water Conservation Board will then process the payment to the landowner via direct deposit (recommended) or mailed check.